Combination of music, dance and narrative.The Lucknow tradition of Kathak dance attributes the style to a Bhakti movement.Found in three distinct forms, called “gharanas”, named after the cities where the Kathak dance tradition evolved – Jaipur, Banaras and Lucknow.Derives its name from the ‘ Kathika’ or storyteller who recites verses from the epics with music and gestures.Rukmini Devi Arundale, Mallika Sarabhai, Yamini Krishnamurthy.Follows a seven-part order of presentation: Alarippu- Jatiswaram- Shabdam- Varnam- Padam-Tillana- Shlokam or a Mangalam.Thanjavur, Brihadeshwara temple dedicated to Shiva has been a major center.The person who conducts the dance recitation is the Nattuvanar.leans heavily on the abhinaya or mime aspect of dance – the nritya, where the dancer expresses the sahitya through movement and mime (gestures and facial expression).includes nrita (pure dance), nritya (solo expressive dance) and natya (group dramatic dance).Siva as Nataraja, the Lord of Dance is depicted in various dance forms. described as ekaharya in which one dancer depicts many roles.origin of this dance is traced to the solo dance performance of Devadasis (Temple’s dancers).derives its name from Bharatamuni and Natyam.oldest classical dance form of all dance forms.noted in the ancient Tamil epic Silappatikaram.Originally known as Sadiraattam or Thevarattam.Additionally, the Indian Ministry of Culture includes Chhau in its classical list. The Sangeet Natak Academy recognizes eight Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Kathakali, Sattriya, Manipuriand Mohiniyattam.Indian classical dance or ‘Shastriya Devesh’ is an umbrella termfor various performance arts rooted in religious Hindu musical theatre styles whose theory and practice can be traced to the Sanskrit text Natya Shastra.Yojana & Kurukshetra Important Articles.All India Radio News Analysis for UPSC IAS Examination.UPSC Prelims Preparation Books and Sources.
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